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Topics

The bodies, benefits and rules we write about constantly. Each topic gathers everything we have published, from the first piece to the latest.

37 articles

HMRC — the UK tax authority

HMRC collects taxes and contributions, keeps the VAT register and refunds overpayments. Everyone who works, runs a company or lets property here deals with it. Everything we have written about its deadlines, rates, letters and penalties.

35 articles

Universal Credit — Britain’s main benefit

A payment for people on a low income or none. For migrants the first question is not how much it pays but whether they may claim at all: most visas carry a no-public-funds condition. We cover the conditions, the amounts and the traps.

28 articles

The Home Office — immigration

The department decides everything to do with visas, status and citizenship: the rules, the fees, processing times and employer checks. Here are its decisions and what they mean in practice.

28 articles

National Insurance — contributions and the NI number

The contributions behind the state pension and some benefits, and the personal number they attach to. How to get the number, what employees and the self-employed pay, and what happens when a year does not count.

25 articles

The NHS — public healthcare

What the NHS gives free, what prescriptions and dentistry cost, how to register with a GP and what to do in an emergency. Everything we have written on patients’ rights and on what you do pay for.

21 articles

The Bank of England and Bank Rate

Rate decisions move mortgages, savings and the pound. We explain what changes for an ordinary household, not for the markets.

20 articles

eVisa and BRP — digital status

BRP cards are going and status is moving into the UKVI account. What to do with an expired card, how to set up an eVisa, how to prove status to an employer or landlord, and what goes wrong most often.

16 articles

Council tax — the local charge

The payment to your borough council: bands, discounts, exemptions and what happens if you fall behind. We also track the boroughs where the bill is rising fastest.

14 articles

Settlement and citizenship

Indefinite leave to remain and a British passport: qualifying periods, absences, tests and cost. You can count your own trips with the calculator on our services page. The rules shift, so the date attached to each figure matters.

14 articles

Transport for London

The Tube, buses, trains and fares. Line closures, price rises, how payment works and what to do when a train stops.

14 articles

The Skilled Worker visa

Britain’s main work visa: salary thresholds, cost, the employer’s sponsor licence and family members. You can check a company against the Home Office register on our checks page.

13 articles

Companies House — the company register

The open register of UK companies: incorporation, filings and checking a counterparty. You can run the check on our own checks page.

12 articles

Ofgem and energy bills

The regulator sets the price cap for gas and electricity and the rules for suppliers. What changes in your bill, whose debt is written off and how not to overpay.

8 articles

Student visa and studying

What study costs, who pays home fees, what money you must show and whether you may work while studying.

6 articles

The DWP — work and pensions

Responsible for benefits and the state pension. Its decisions, checks and the recovery of overpayments.